Evaluation of speech in patients rehabilitated with various oral implant‐supported prostheses
Identifieur interne : 008A12 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008A11; suivant : 008A13Evaluation of speech in patients rehabilitated with various oral implant‐supported prostheses
Auteurs : R. Jacobs [Belgique] ; D. Van Steenberghe ; E. Manders ; C. Van Looy ; D. Lembrechts ; I. Naert [Belgique]Source :
- Clinical Oral Implants Research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 2001-04.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Overdenture (effets indésirables), Prothèse dentaire complète (effets indésirables), Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée (effets indésirables), Statistique non paramétrique, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Troubles de la prononciation et de l'articulation (étiologie), Études cas-témoins, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Overdenture, Prothèse dentaire complète, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire édentée.
- étiologie : Troubles de la prononciation et de l'articulation.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Statistique non paramétrique, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études cas-témoins, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Articulation, Articulation Disorders (etiology), Case-Control Studies, Clin, Complete dentures, Control group, Control groups, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported (adverse effects), Dentistry, Dentition, Denture, Denture, Complete (adverse effects), Denture, Overlay (adverse effects), Einer, Experimental group, Female, Full prostheses, Full prosthesis, Gruppe hatte, Haraldson, Hearing loss, Humans, Impl, Implant, Implant rehabilitation, Implant treatment, Implants research, Interdental spaces, International journal, Jacobs, Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Lundqvist, Male, Maxilla, Maxillary, Maxillofacial, Maxillofacial implants, Middle Aged, Naert, Natural dentition, Occlusal, Oral function, Oral impl, Oral rehabilitation, Oral status, Oral stereognosis, Pacientes, Pathologist, Patienten, Present study, Pronunciation, Prosthesis, Prosthetic, Prosthetic dentistry, Prosthetic parameters, Prosthetic rehabilitation, Scandinavian journal, Sobre implantes, Speech adaptation, Speech pathologist, Speech performance, Speech problems, Statistics, Nonparametric, Steenberghe, Subgroup, Subgrupo estaba compuesto, Tongue placement, Various subgroups.
- MESH :
- adverse effects : Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Denture, Overlay.
- etiology : Articulation Disorders.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Teeft :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Articulation, Case-Control Studies, Clin, Complete dentures, Control group, Control groups, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dentistry, Dentition, Denture, Einer, Experimental group, Female, Full prostheses, Full prosthesis, Gruppe hatte, Haraldson, Hearing loss, Humans, Impl, Implant, Implant rehabilitation, Implant treatment, Implants research, Interdental spaces, International journal, Jacobs, Lundqvist, Male, Maxilla, Maxillary, Maxillofacial, Maxillofacial implants, Middle Aged, Naert, Natural dentition, Occlusal, Oral function, Oral impl, Oral rehabilitation, Oral status, Oral stereognosis, Pacientes, Pathologist, Patienten, Present study, Pronunciation, Prosthesis, Prosthetic, Prosthetic dentistry, Prosthetic parameters, Prosthetic rehabilitation, Scandinavian journal, Sobre implantes, Speech adaptation, Speech pathologist, Speech performance, Speech problems, Statistics, Nonparametric, Steenberghe, Subgroup, Subgrupo estaba compuesto, Tongue placement, Various subgroups.
Abstract
Abstract: In the present study, speech function was assessed in edentulous patients wearing fixed or removable dental prostheses supported or not by oral implants. A total of 138 patients participated in the present research. The experimental group (n=113) was divided in 4 subgroups. Subgroup FD/FFPi comprised 22 patients with a maxillary full denture (=FD) and a mandibular fixed full prosthesis on implants (=FFPi). Subgroup FFPi/ND consisted of 27 patients with a maxillary fixed full prosthesis on implants and a natural dentition (=ND) in the mandible. Subgroup FD/ODi included 49 patients wearing a maxillary full denture and a mandibular overdenture on 2 implants (=ODi). Subgroup FFPi/FFPi comprised 15 patients having a fixed full prosthesis on implants in both jaws. The outcome of the logopedic screening of the experimental group was compared with that of a control group of subjects having a natural dentition (ND/ND; n=25). A standard clinical procedure for evaluation of speech was carried out by a speech pathologist. Besides, specific oral and prosthetic parameters were scored in all patients. It was established that one or more pronunciation difficulties occurred in 84% of the patients of the experimental group. This was significantly more than in the control group, where half the number of subjects had some speech deficiencies. No clear influence of specific oral and prosthetic parameters could be identified. From the present results, it could be concluded that in patients rehabilitated with oral implant‐supported prostheses speech disorder is more frequently observed than in subjects with a natural dentition.
Url:
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.2001.012002167.x
Affiliations:
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type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Articulation</term><term>Articulation Disorders (etiology)</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Clin</term><term>Complete dentures</term><term>Control group</term><term>Control groups</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported (adverse effects)</term><term>Dentistry</term><term>Dentition</term><term>Denture</term><term>Denture, Complete (adverse effects)</term><term>Denture, Overlay (adverse effects)</term><term>Einer</term><term>Experimental group</term><term>Female</term><term>Full prostheses</term><term>Full prosthesis</term><term>Gruppe hatte</term><term>Haraldson</term><term>Hearing loss</term><term>Humans</term><term>Impl</term><term>Implant</term><term>Implant rehabilitation</term><term>Implant treatment</term><term>Implants research</term><term>Interdental spaces</term><term>International journal</term><term>Jacobs</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term><term>Lundqvist</term><term>Male</term><term>Maxilla</term><term>Maxillary</term><term>Maxillofacial</term><term>Maxillofacial implants</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Naert</term><term>Natural dentition</term><term>Occlusal</term><term>Oral function</term><term>Oral impl</term><term>Oral rehabilitation</term><term>Oral status</term><term>Oral stereognosis</term><term>Pacientes</term><term>Pathologist</term><term>Patienten</term><term>Present study</term><term>Pronunciation</term><term>Prosthesis</term><term>Prosthetic</term><term>Prosthetic dentistry</term><term>Prosthetic parameters</term><term>Prosthetic rehabilitation</term><term>Scandinavian journal</term><term>Sobre implantes</term><term>Speech adaptation</term><term>Speech pathologist</term><term>Speech performance</term><term>Speech problems</term><term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term><term>Steenberghe</term><term>Subgroup</term><term>Subgrupo estaba compuesto</term><term>Tongue placement</term><term>Various subgroups</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Overdenture (effets indésirables)</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète (effets indésirables)</term><term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée (effets indésirables)</term><term>Statistique non paramétrique</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Troubles de la prononciation et de l'articulation (étiologie)</term><term>Études cas-témoins</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term><term>Denture, Complete</term><term>Denture, Overlay</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Overdenture</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term><term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Articulation Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Troubles de la prononciation et de l'articulation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Articulation</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Clin</term><term>Complete dentures</term><term>Control group</term><term>Control groups</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Dentistry</term><term>Dentition</term><term>Denture</term><term>Einer</term><term>Experimental group</term><term>Female</term><term>Full prostheses</term><term>Full prosthesis</term><term>Gruppe hatte</term><term>Haraldson</term><term>Hearing loss</term><term>Humans</term><term>Impl</term><term>Implant</term><term>Implant rehabilitation</term><term>Implant treatment</term><term>Implants research</term><term>Interdental spaces</term><term>International journal</term><term>Jacobs</term><term>Lundqvist</term><term>Male</term><term>Maxilla</term><term>Maxillary</term><term>Maxillofacial</term><term>Maxillofacial implants</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Naert</term><term>Natural dentition</term><term>Occlusal</term><term>Oral function</term><term>Oral impl</term><term>Oral rehabilitation</term><term>Oral status</term><term>Oral stereognosis</term><term>Pacientes</term><term>Pathologist</term><term>Patienten</term><term>Present study</term><term>Pronunciation</term><term>Prosthesis</term><term>Prosthetic</term><term>Prosthetic dentistry</term><term>Prosthetic parameters</term><term>Prosthetic rehabilitation</term><term>Scandinavian journal</term><term>Sobre implantes</term><term>Speech adaptation</term><term>Speech pathologist</term><term>Speech performance</term><term>Speech problems</term><term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term><term>Steenberghe</term><term>Subgroup</term><term>Subgrupo estaba compuesto</term><term>Tongue placement</term><term>Various subgroups</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Statistique non paramétrique</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Études cas-témoins</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Abstract: In the present study, speech function was assessed in edentulous patients wearing fixed or removable dental prostheses supported or not by oral implants. A total of 138 patients participated in the present research. The experimental group (n=113) was divided in 4 subgroups. Subgroup FD/FFPi comprised 22 patients with a maxillary full denture (=FD) and a mandibular fixed full prosthesis on implants (=FFPi). Subgroup FFPi/ND consisted of 27 patients with a maxillary fixed full prosthesis on implants and a natural dentition (=ND) in the mandible. Subgroup FD/ODi included 49 patients wearing a maxillary full denture and a mandibular overdenture on 2 implants (=ODi). Subgroup FFPi/FFPi comprised 15 patients having a fixed full prosthesis on implants in both jaws. The outcome of the logopedic screening of the experimental group was compared with that of a control group of subjects having a natural dentition (ND/ND; n=25). A standard clinical procedure for evaluation of speech was carried out by a speech pathologist. Besides, specific oral and prosthetic parameters were scored in all patients. It was established that one or more pronunciation difficulties occurred in 84% of the patients of the experimental group. This was significantly more than in the control group, where half the number of subjects had some speech deficiencies. No clear influence of specific oral and prosthetic parameters could be identified. From the present results, it could be concluded that in patients rehabilitated with oral implant‐supported prostheses speech disorder is more frequently observed than in subjects with a natural dentition.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Belgique</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Lembrechts, D" sort="Lembrechts, D" uniqKey="Lembrechts D" first="D." last="Lembrechts">D. Lembrechts</name><name sortKey="Manders, E" sort="Manders, E" uniqKey="Manders E" first="E." last="Manders">E. Manders</name><name sortKey="Van Looy, C" sort="Van Looy, C" uniqKey="Van Looy C" first="C." last="Van Looy">C. Van Looy</name><name sortKey="Van Steenberghe, D" sort="Van Steenberghe, D" uniqKey="Van Steenberghe D" first="D." last="Van Steenberghe">D. Van Steenberghe</name></noCountry><country name="Belgique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Jacobs, R" sort="Jacobs, R" uniqKey="Jacobs R" first="R." last="Jacobs">R. Jacobs</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Naert, I" sort="Naert, I" uniqKey="Naert I" first="I." last="Naert">I. Naert</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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